Scenario 1: You get home from work and look around in the pantry and fridge to decide on dinner. You find a box of pasta and a jar of sauce. There’s even some spinach in the fridge you decide to add to your sauce. And you know you have italian sausages in the fridge from the last time you went to the store. You also plan to make a salad.
While you’re boiling the pasta, you dig out the sausages only to find that they have gone off and smell terrible. Oh no!
Scenario 2: You get home from work and look around in the pantry and fridge to decide on dinner. You see plenty of food but nothing looks like it goes together and you’re too tired to think about it. You throw your hands up in the air and order takeout.
After three days of this, you realize all your fresh produce has started to turn bad in the fridge and is no longer usable. Oh no!
Solution: Meal planning can help you prevent these and other kitchen problems.
I started meal planning in the past few months, and it has really helped me in 3 main areas:
- Budget
- Health
- Sanity
Meal planning for your budget
If you plan out meals and snacks for the week, you have a different frame of mind when you approach your food. You know that there is a plan, so you don’t just mindlessly snack and haphazardly throw a meal together. The plan helps you budget for your groceries and stick to the budget. It is so easy to wander aimlessly through the store and buy whatever looks good at that moment. But that method of shopping is not conducive to a strict budget or to balanced meals throughout the week.
I am a strong believer in the cash envelope method of budgeting, so all of our family’s grocery money goes into an envelope. When I am done spending, I’m done buying groceries for the month, so I really need to make it last. A detailed plan allows me to spend our grocery money in the best and wisest way.
When you plan your meals to help your budget:
- Review your grocery store’s sales – plan meals involving foods you can get at a bargain
- Comparison shop – this takes a little more time, but comparison shopping between a few stores can cut down on spending (especially if different stores have different items on sale)
- Buy in bulk – shopping trips with multiple “staple” items may seem more expensive, but if you stock up on things in one trip you should just have to do a lower-cost maintenance trip the next week. These could be items like oats, rice, beans, nuts and seeds, coconut oil, potatoes, ketchup (yes, in my house ketchup is a staple food and I have made a vow to always have a supply in the house), or even freezable items like meat and cheese if they are on sale. Buying in bulk saves money in the long run and allows you more freedom with your week-to-week ingredients budget.
- Do the math – Take your phone or a calculator with you and be a grocery nerd. Calculate out the cost per pound of pre-packaged items vs. buying from the deli or meat case. Compare sale prices to bulk prices. I recently opted to buy chicken breasts and legs separately instead of a whole chicken because the sale prices came out cheaper to buy them already butchered – and the whole chicken is usually the most frugal option! It always saves money to cost compare.
I also strategize and review my grocery budget before I even leave the house. Step #1: Meal plan. Step #2: Groceries we need to make the meal plan happen.
I break my grocery list into the following categories:
- Produce (fruits and veggies)
- Bulk (rice, beans, seeds, nuts, flour, sugar, refills of water)
- Dairy (milk, yogurt, eggs, cheese)
- Meat (Beef, pork, bacon, sausages, chicken, lunch meat)
- Frozen (waffles, veggies, occasional ice cream)
- Grocery (crackers, bread, tortillas, condiments, baking stuff)
Then I estimate the cost of each item, add up the total budget, and adjust as needed, removing items if necessary to get to my target budget range.
I know, personally, that if I just go to the store and throw things in the cart willy nilly, I will over-spend and probably bring home random items that don’t make sense to the plan. The plan will save the budget.
Meal planning for your health
When you plan out your meals, you can ensure a healthy balance of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrates, fat). I am a person that doesn’t enjoy many vegetables so I have to actively and purposely PLAN for my vegetables. I make it a goal to eat 3 servings of vegetables per day, on top of my morning shake that’s already full of vegetables. Meal planning also ensures that you are set up to create nutritious and healthy meals instead of just grabbing something weird from the back of your freezer that expired in 2007 and throwing it in the oven. Don’t eat mystery meals – planning allows you to cook healthy meals with less hassle.
When planning your meals, consider:
- Vegetable servings: Try to get a couple different vegetables in with dinner. Bonus points for different colors! Corn doesn’t count, it’s a grain. Don’t just rely on potatoes all the time. Think about broccoli, carrots, greens, mushrooms, onions, peppers, squash, and more. Search for new recipes. Sign up for a CSA to get a share of fresh vegetables in the summer and fall, then plan your meals around them!
- Protein sources: Be creative and resourceful with cuts of meat that can be re-used for other meals later. Recently, we purchased a pork shoulder roast. We made roast pork with roasted vegetables one night and pork carnitas with the leftovers. You can do the same with chicken – make baked chicken and use the leftovers for chicken salad, quesadillas, or soup. The possibilities are endless. You can also have an omelet bar for dinner one night and allow family members to pick their toppings like mushrooms, tomatoes, cheese, crumbled bacon, and more. For a meat-free option, check out recipes for tofu, tempeh, beans, or protein-rich vegetables that can be the focus of the meal.
- Healthy fat: Cooking with coconut oil is much healthier than refined oils such as soybean or canola. “Vegetable oil” is inflammatory and can do considerable harm to your body over time. Avoid hydrogenated and trans fats as well. To be honest, I cook most of my food items in bacon grease or butter. I also use coconut oil, and we use olive oil for salad dressings or low temperature cooking. Olive shouldn’t be used in high temperatures. I also strongly encourage the consumption of avocado and full-fat dairy if you eat dairy. Just remember: When you see the words “Low cal” or “Low fat” as marketing terms, replace them in your head with “Chemical shitstorm.”
- Carbohydrates: I generally limit myself to about four servings of carbohydrates per day, things like rice, waffles, tortillas, corn, etc. These are simpler foods that break down into sugars in the body. Too much sugar is a bad plan for your health – it is the number one culprit for weight gain and inability to lose weight. I limit my sugar intake as well (including fruit) because sugar is a dangerous food for me. It can spark cycles of cravings for carbohydrates that are contrary to my goals. Carbs give us quick energy but meal planning helps you to plan out better quality meals so you don’t need a quick fix.
Meal planning also means packing your lunch, which will save you from take-out at your desk during the week. Fast food and restaurant portions are not doing you any favors. Pack your lunch for your health and your budget.
Meal planning for sanity
Before meal planning, we often opted for takeout simply because I was too exhausted to care about cooking. Having a plan is instrumental in reducing the stress of preparing a meal for the day (or the next day’s lunch). Now, when I get home from work, I wash my lunch containers and re-pack my lunch for the next day. I eat the same thing. Every day. Boring? Not really. Predictable, but it’s all food I enjoy so I don’t yet feel the need to change it. I plan out the food that will go in my lunch each day and buy it at the beginning of the week. I could go so far as to pre-pack five lunches on Sunday but I haven’t gone that far yet. Plus I don’t want to buy that many food containers to pack.
Meal planning for dinner allows for prep work to be done ahead of time. Say you’re going to make tacos on Monday and spaghetti on Tuesday. Maybe hamburgers are Thursday. You buy two pounds of ground beef at the store on Sunday, form half of it into patties, and freeze them. Brown the rest in a pan. You now have taco meat for Monday and sauce meat for Tuesday, and you won’t have to cook that hamburger during the week.
Foods you can prep in advance:
- Wash, peel, and chop or shred vegetables for meals
- Wash and portion snack items like celery, cucumber slices, grapes, berries, etc.
- Cook meat for the week at one time and freeze or portion for later meals
- Create crockpot meals, freeze in freezer bags for easy thawing and pouring into a crockpot (talk about sanity saving, this one cooks while you’re at work)
- Soak and cook bulk rice and beans for the week
- Shred or slice block cheese for sandwiches, quesadillas, omelets, etc.
- Make fridge oats by mixing oatmeal, yogurt, milk, and fruit in a jar, placing in the fridge overnight, and having as a cold porridge (these keep in the fridge for a few days, or you can make a bunch and freeze, then thaw overnight)
An additional sanity saver when it comes to prepping meals? Move your sister into your home and let her mad kitchen skills create culinary wonderment for you to enjoy. Seriously, my sister moved in, and it’s awesome. She has improved my diet so much in just a few weeks of living with us – so many wonderful vegetables and tasty Nicaraguan recipes.
Tell me all about your meal planning adventures – do you meal plan? Would you like to?
We do our grocery shopping once a week and have started to have a seperate budget for that, so a bit of planning is involved; but as I only plan real meals for the weekend – while for the week it’s “hm, I’d like to eat a little of this and that” – it’s not as organized as it could be! During the week my husband eats at work and buys breakfast on the way, while I either eat at university or have simple things like bread, rice with cheese, or just heat some frozen/canned convenience food. I just don’t feel like planning proper meals for just myself – a bigger freezer would help as I would be able to cook for several meals in advance.The tiny freezer compartment in our fridge doesn’t hold anything apart from a few frozen vegetables, berries, and one or two store-bought pizzas! I’ve started to become fascinated by the concept of Japanese bentos (boxed lunches, often decorated to look cute), though, and even made my husband one to take with him to work this week. Some bento ingredients can be stored for a long time or are already part of the weekly shopping list (smoked salmon, cheese, some carrots or fruits), so this might be my next step of planning healthier, cheaper meals. Rice balls for example are easy to make, taste good with almost anything, and are healthier than most convenience foods.
Yum, tell me more about rice balls, please!
Japanese rice balls, “onigiri”, are made by cooking Japanese rice (special short grain variety) and forming the warm rice into triangles, balls, or whatever shape (some people to bunnies or pandas …) after dipping your hands in salty water. The onigiri can be filled with salty/spicy stuff like salted salmon, pickles, or meat, and can be eaten cold or warm. Because of the salt on the outside (and the filling) they don’t go off as quickly as normal rice. Some people freeze them individually to take them out whenever they want to reheat one or two of them for a quick bite. And if you like them crunchy you can toast them in a frying pan for a moment.
That is awesome. I need to try this! Thank you so much for sharing 🙂